Galactomannan is a carbohydrate polymer composed of galactose and mannose monosaccharide units that are linked together in a linear chain. It is commonly found in the seeds of various plants, such as locust beans, guar beans, and tara beans. Galactomannan has a wide range of industrial applications, including its use as a thickening agent, stabilizer, emulsifier, and gelling agent in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. It is also used in the oil and gas industry as a drilling fluid additive. In the medical field, galactomannan is used as a diagnostic tool for detecting invasive fungal infections, such as aspergillosis, in immunocompromised patients. The presence of galactomannan in blood or other body fluids is an indication of a fungal infection. Overall, galactomannan is an important and versatile polymer with a wide range of practical applications in various fields.
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